李国新.公共图书馆“用地”与“建设”标准的性质、作用和特点[J].中国图书馆学报,2009,35(1):
“Land Using” and “Construction” Standards for Public Library: Natures, Roles and Characteristics
公共图书馆“用地”与“建设”标准的性质、作用和特点
  
DOI:
Key words:Public library,Land using indicator,Construction standards
中文关键词:  公共图书馆,用地指标,建设标准
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Author NameAffiliation
Li Guoxin 北京大学信息管理系 北京 100871 
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Abstract:
The preparation of “Land Using Indicators for Public Library Construction” and “Standard of Public Library Construction” lasts for more than three years. The nature of the two national standards is of government regulatory documents, the main effects of which are criteria for decision making, action supervision and standards for inspection. The main feature of them is that they both works individually and are related with each other, covering the main aspects of public librarys layout and construction. The two standards promote the implementation of the partys and the governments policies and guidelines on developing its public cultural undertakings. They also absorb latest results on theoretical study of library science. For the first time they put forward the principles of distribution networks and indicators of radius of service, establish the principles on how to determine the size of the building on the basis of service population, form a more reality based and a certain forward looking indicator control system, put forward a internal layout and construction requirements adapted to the modern library service styles, and also pay more attention to the public library environment constructions. 13 refs.
中文摘要:
      《公共图书馆建设用地指标》和《公共图书馆建设标准》历时三年多编制完成,其施行标志着我国公共图书馆设施建设开始步入规范化、法制化的轨道。作为政府规范性文件,它们将为我国公共图书馆的建设提供决策标准、行为依据和监督检查尺度。它们覆盖了公共图书馆布局与建设的主要方面,吸收了近年来图书馆学研究的理论成果,首次提出了网点布局原则和服务半径指标,建立了以服务人口为主要依据确定建设规模的原则,形成了比较系统的基于现实水平且具有一定前瞻性的控制指标体系,提出了与现代图书馆服务方式相适应的内部布局与建设要求,充分关注公共图书馆的环境建设。参考文献13。
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