苏新宁.中国特色情报学学科体系、学术体系、话语体系论纲[J].中国图书馆学报,2021,47(4):16~27
The Discipline System,Academic System and Discourse System of Intelligence Studies with Chinese Characteristics
中国特色情报学学科体系、学术体系、话语体系论纲
Received:April 01, 2021  Revised:June 09, 2021
DOI:
Key words:Intelligence studies with Chinese characteristics  Discipline system  Academic system  Discourse system  Discipline construction  Discourse power
中文关键词:  中国特色情报学  学科体系  学术体系  话语体系  学科建设  话语权
基金项目:本文系国家社会科学基金“加快构建中国特色哲学社会科学学科体系、学术体系、话语体系”研究专项项目“新时代中国特色图书情报学基本理论问题研究”(编号:19VXK09)的研究成果之一
Author NameAffiliation
SU Xinning 南京大学信息管理学院 江苏 南京 210023。 
Hits: 1205
Download times: 676
Abstract:
Intelligence studies has acquired a new development opportunity under the great changes unseen in a century It is more important to establish the discipline system,academic system and discourse system of intelligence studies with Chinese characteristics in such a good situation.
The discipline system of intelligence studies under the view of big intelligence is put forward,as well as problems that should be paid attention to in the construction of intelligence studies academic system from the perspective of integrity and expansion are emphasized The paper summarizes the core discourse field and power in the discourse system of intelligence studies,and dialectically expounds the logical relationship among discipline system,academic system and discourse system at last.
The construction of intelligence studies academic system should start from a holistic view of national security,therefore,meet the needs of national security and development,and then the goal of serving the national strategy and promoting social development is set up,and build a large intelligence discipline framework to meet the intelligence needs of all walks of life and all fields Hence,performing duties,integrating and promoting of all branches of intelligence studies are needs of this framework.
Interdisciplinary research has brought many new growth points for the research of intelligence studies,and the academic research field has been expanded However,the expansion has inevitably led to the diffusion of discipline research The theoretical basis and knowledge system of the discipline in the “expansion” should be consolidated in intelligence studies,and it will actively spread the knowledge system and theoretical methods of intelligence studies at the same time,therefore,influence other disciplines and expand the application fields in order to ensure the development of intelligence studies along the core of “intelligence”; and to strengthen the discipline of intelligence studies by integrating the theories,methods and knowledge of other disciplines in the “integrity” process at the same time.
Academic and practical problems are explained by the theory,thinking and knowledge of intelligence studies in the discourse system of intelligence studies Intelligence knowledge lays the foundation of discourse,intelligence theory sets the core of discourse,and intelligence thinking shows discourse skills,so as to reflect the discourse confidence of intelligence studies,and reflect the discourse innovation which is different from other disciplines,then show the core discourse power of intelligence studies This paper focuses on several aspects of discourse power:intelligence discourse of literature rules and scientific evaluation,academic resources construction and service,scientific development and schematization,science and technology confrontation and competition in the face of international competition,military national defense security diplomacy and so on.
The discourse system of a discipline is based on a sound discipline system and a solid academic system A discipline discourse system with foundation,thought,self confidence,appeal,influence and dominant power needs the strong support of theory,thought and knowledge of discipline Consequently,the construction of the discourse system of intelligence studies should improve the discipline theory at first,and then construct the discourse system with a broad vision,so as to ensure that the voice of intelligence thought,the soul of intelligence in the national strategy,and the strength of intelligence decision support,then never forget why you started,bear upon the task,live up to the times,and finally play a greater role in national security and social development 30 refs.
中文摘要:
      在百年未有之大变局中,建立中国特色情报学学科体系、学术体系、话语体系显得尤为重要。本文系统梳理了我国情报学学科体系、学术体系、话语体系的发展历程,总结了发展变化规律和趋势,指出:学科体系从面向科技情报逐渐转为面向社会科学、农业、医学、军事、安全等领域;学术体系从关注科技文献、文献交流规律的研究逐步拓展到关注信息资源、数据资源、知识资源的采集、组织、处理、检索、服务等方面的理论与方法研究;话语体系从科技发展、文献工作扩大到资源建设以及各领域的信息化建设,继而逐渐拓展到面向国家战略的情报话语体系。在此基础上,提出大情报观下的情报学学科体系,分析守正与拓展视角下的情报学学术体系,强调情报学话语体系中的核心话语领域和核心话语权。研究认为,中国特色情报学一定要能够发情报思想之声、在国家战略中展现情报之魂、落实情报决策支持之力,不忘初心、不辱使命、不负时代,在国家安全与社会发展中发挥更大作用。参考文献30。
View Full Text   View/Add Comment  Download reader