吴建中.从“空间再造”到“业态重塑”——以数字转型为动力创建图书馆新一代共享知识库[J].中国图书馆学报,2022,48(4):15~19
From Library Space Revamp to Service Remodeling:Constructing a New Generation of Shared Knowledge Repository in Libraries Driven by Digital Transformation
从“空间再造”到“业态重塑”——以数字转型为动力创建图书馆新一代共享知识库
Received:June 02, 2022  
DOI:
Key words:National cultural digitization strategy  Library space revamp  Library service remodeling  Digital transformation  Smart library  Shared knowledge repository
中文关键词:  国家文化数字化战略  空间再造  业态重塑  数字转型  智慧图书馆  共享知识库
基金项目:
Author NameAffiliation
WU Jianzhong 澳门大学图书馆 中国 澳门 
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Abstract:
The Opinions on Promoting the Implementation of National Cultural Digitization Strategy(hereinafter referred to as “Opinions”),issued jointly by the General Office of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the General Office of the State Council,is the framework and guiding document of implementing national cultural digitization strategy and constructing the big data system of national culture. It not only advances the construction of national cultural digitization infrastructure,service platforms and databases but also plays a leading and facilitating role in improving the level of library digital service and forming the new mode of knowledge service integrating online and offline service. The implementation of the national cultural digitalization strategy plugs in digital “wings” for library transformation. It signifies the rapid development of library service remodeling,which is dominated by digital transformation and characterized by the combination of the virtual and the real. This paper is divided into three parts. Firstly,the library should seize the opportunity and open up a new prospect of library service remodeling by keeping abreast of the development of modern technology,social economy and international library undertaking. Secondly,libraries should innovate and build a new generation of shared knowledge repository that is open,standardized and interconnected. Libraries should also transform from the collection centered to user centered,from professional standpoint to social sharing and from isolated data island to global co construction. Thirdly,the author puts forward three suggestions for the study and implementation of the Opinions. 1) We should study thoroughly and implement the spirit of the Opinions,highlighting the unique resource advantages and professional contributions of library in the construction of the big data cultural system. 2) We should enhance the abilities of digital management and service to achieve the high quality development in the innovation driven transformation. 3) We should insist on learning,update professional knowledge,and further improve professional abilities in the new round of library service remodeling. 10 refs.
中文摘要:
      中共中央办公厅、国务院办公厅近日印发的《关于推进实施国家文化数字化战略的意见》,是落实国家文化数字化战略、建设国家文化大数据体系的框架性、指导性文件,不仅对推进国家文化数字化基础设施、服务平台以及中华文化数据库建设,而且对提升图书馆服务数字化水平,形成线上线下一体化、在线在场相结合的知识服务新业态,都具有重要的引领和促进作用。国家文化数字化战略的实施为图书馆转型发展插上数字化“翅膀”,标志着以数字转型为主导、以虚实融合为特征的“业态重塑”进入快速发展轨道。本文分为三个部分。第一,图书馆要乘势而行,通过追求与现代技术的同步发展、追求与社会经济的同步发展和追求与国际图书馆事业的同步发展,开创图书馆“业态重塑”的新局面。第二,图书馆要开拓创新,建设开放、规范和互联的新一代共享知识库,并致力于实现从“以藏为主”到“以用为主”的转变、从专业本位到社会分享的转变和从数据孤岛到全球共建的转变。第三,提出学习贯彻《意见》的三点建议:深入学习和贯彻《意见》精神,在国家文化大数据体系建设中凸显图书馆特有的资源优势和专业贡献;大力推进和提升图书馆数字化管理与服务能力,在创新驱动、转型发展中实现高质量发展;刻苦学习和更新专业知识,在新一轮“业态重塑”中进一步提升专业能力。参考文献10。
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