| 柯平,张瑜祯.中国图书馆学自主知识体系构建的逻辑起点、理论探索与发展路径[J].中国图书馆学报,2026,52(1):4~20 |
| 中国图书馆学自主知识体系构建的逻辑起点、理论探索与发展路径 |
| The Logical Starting Point,Theoretical Exploration,and Develop ment Approach of the Construction of the Autonomous Knowledge System of Chinese Library Science |
| 投稿时间：2025-06-11 修订日期：2025-08-05 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 中国图书馆学 自主知识体系 逻辑起点 理论探索 发展路径 |
| 英文关键词: Chinese library science Autonomous knowledge system Logical starting point Theoretical exploration Development approach |
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| 摘要点击次数: 394 |
| 全文下载次数: 293 |
| 中文摘要: |
构建中国图书馆学自主知识体系是学科发展和文化传承的必然要求。文章主要回答三个问题:中国图书馆学构建自主知识体系的逻辑起点在哪里；中国图书馆学自主知识体系的百年探寻和发展脉络是什么；中国图书馆学自主知识体系的构建应从哪些方面展开。源于校雠学的中国图书馆学,在两千余年发展历程中,总结出以求书、藏书、管书、用书为核心的文献知识体系,这是中国图书馆学自主知识体系构建的逻辑起点；近现代以来,中国图书馆学百余年发展中积累了图书馆学教育、图书分类整理和图书馆学理论等知识体系；新时代,中国图书馆学自主知识内涵得以扩展,自主知识体系的构建应围绕基础知识层、应用知识层和拓展知识层展开,涵盖理论基础、基本知识、研究方法、分支领域等方面。图1。表1。参考文献44。
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| 英文摘要: |
The development of an autonomous knowledge system in Chinese library science is an inevitable requirement for the discipline's growth and cultural heritage. This article explores the “what” and “how” by addressing the following questions:What is the root of an autonomous knowledge system? What is the century long exploration and development trajectory of autonomous knowledge system in Chinese library science? How can an autonomous knowledge system be built
Chinese library science already has a relatively systematic knowledge system,rooted in textual criticism studies,Chinese library science has,over more than two millennia of development,formed a documentary knowledge system centered on the practices of acquiring,collecting,managing,and using documents. Since modern and contemporary times,Chinese library science has been forging the own path in response to Western influence. Over the past century,it has developed a knowledge framework encompassing library science education,classification and cataloging,and theoretical foundations of the discipline. However,the autonomy of this system is insufficient due to long standing Western influence. Along with the evolution of literature carriers,the expansion of library functions,and the transformation of disciplinary paradigms,the construction of an autonomous knowledge system of Chinese library science in the new era is a process that develops from the inside outward. It begins with concrete practice and moves to knowledge abstraction. This process includes three aspects:the basic knowledge layer,the application of knowledge layer,and the expansion of knowledge layer. The basic knowledge layer is the core of library science and covers the theoretical foundation and basic knowledge.
This paper argues that the autonomous knowledge system of Chinese library science should continue to take philosophy as its fundamental theoretical basis while condensing basic knowledge developed from antiquity to the present. This knowledge should center on library documents and perfect the research methodology driven by technological innovation. Additionally,subfields should be created that are rooted in the two major application levels of library work and library services,such as library management and library evaluation. Finally,it is necessary to enrich library science with knowledge from other disciplines,use library science to help develop other disciplines,and build cross disciplinary research fields. 1 fig. 1 tab. 44 refs.
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