Page 122 - Journal of Library Science in China 2020 Vol.46
P. 122

Shelia X. WEI, Ronda J. ZHANG, Howell Y. WANG, CAO CONG & Fred Y. YE /   121
                                Rankings never really quantify contributions: A quantitative and qualitative study on universities and their libraries


               2  Results


               According to the ranking methodology, we chose UK QS top 100 universities 2020 as a sample and
               computed their rankings based on S1, S2 and S3, noted above. Then we drew following results.


               2.1  University rankings in three methods

               Tables 3 and 4 show the top 10 universities and the last 10 universities based on the above criterion
               system S1, S2 and S3. We can see that the top 10 universities change little, while the last 10
               universities change a lot.


               Table 3. Top 10 universities according to designed criterion systems (normalized)
                 Rank   University     T1        University    T2        University     T3
                  1      Harvard       100        Harvard      100        Harvard      100
                  2       MIT         49.36        MIT        46.89        MIT         51.84
                  3      Stanford     47.39       Stanford    46.60       Stanford     48.19
                  4     Cambridge     45.00      Cambridge    42.29      Cambridge     47.72
                  5     UC-Berkeley   44.12     UC-Berkeley   41.47     UC-Berkeley    46.77
                  6       Oxford      38.37       Oxford      38.23       Oxford       38.51
                  7      Columbia     35.86      Columbia     34.51      Columbia      37.22
                  8      Cal Tech     30.44     Johns Hopkins  31.63      Cal Tech     33.35
                  9      Chicago      30.31        UCL        30.20       Chicago      31.70
                  10   Johns Hopkins  30.24      Washington   29.81       Cornell      29.75

               Table 4. Last 10 universities according to designed criterion systems (normalized)
                Rank        University      T1        University    T2       University    T3
                                                Korea Advanced Institute of
                 91  Tokyo Institute of Technology  3.90           4.30  Korea University  3.29
                                                Science & Technology
                     Korea Advanced Institute of                        Universidad de Buenos
                 92                        3.59  University of St Andrews  4.29            3.06
                     Science & Technology                               Aires
                                                Hong Kong Polytechnic   Korea Advanced Institute
                 93  Universidad de Buenos Aires  3.58             4.14                    2.87
                                                University              of Science & Technology
                     Hong Kong Polytechnic      Universidad de Buenos
                 94                        3.27                    4.10  École Polytechnique  2.66
                     University                 Aires
                                                                        Hong Kong Polytechnic
                 95  Universiti Malaya     3.09  Universiti Malaya  3.98                   2.39
                                                                        University
                                                City University of Hong   Hong Kong University of
                 96  City University of Hong Kong  3.08            3.85                    2.33
                                                Kong                    Science and technology
                     Hong Kong University of    Hong Kong University of   City University of Hong
                 97                        2.90                    3.47                    2.31
                     Science and technology     Science and technology  Kong
                 98  École Polytechnique   2.80  École Polytechnique  2.93  Universiti Malaya  2.20
                     Pohang University of Science   Pohang University of   Pohang University of
                 99                        2.41                    2.85                    1.97
                     and Technology             Science and Technology  Science and Technology
                                                London School of        London School of
                     London School of Economics
                 100                       1.24  Economics and Political   1.51  Economics and Political   0.97
                     and Political Science
                                                Science                 Science
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