Page 144 - Journal of Library Science in China 2020 Vol.46

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Extended English abstracts of articles published in the Chinese edition of Journal of Library Science in China, Vol.46, 2020 143

digital humanities. Then, we use Delphi method to determine the final evaluation index system
which consists of 6 first-level indexes, 18 second-level indexes and 39 third-level indexes, This
paper also uses the analytic hierarchy process method (AHP) based on the index scale to calculate
the weight of each index. The weight of six first-level indices, namely, the development and
utilization of open data, the compliance degree of competition rules, information content, system
performance, function design and interface design, gradually decreases. Next, taking the creative
open data competition held by Shanghai Library as an example, we use the approximation ideal
sorting method and the evaluation index system to evaluate some entries, thereby completing
the final determination of the index system. Finally, we put forward some suggestions for
the evaluation and development of the creative open data competition in the field of digital
humanities.
In terms of the theoretical contribution of this work, the paper constructs a scientific and
feasible evaluation index system, enriching our understanding of the important components
of the creative open data competition in the field of digital humanities. In terms of practical
implications, this study provides important guidance for the creative open data competition
organizers and participants, especially for the designing and operation of the open data contest
in the digital humanities domain. This study also has some limitations. Firstly, the evaluation
system lacks the quantitative indices, which may have some biases in judging the comprehensive
scale of the evaluation. Secondly, restricted by realistic conditions, this study cannot fully
reflect the supervision mechanism and feedback mechanism that are advocated in the “all-round
evaluation” analytical framework. In the future, we will further explore the quantitative data
to measure the index and improve the evaluation system by more field methods (e.g., action
research).

Semantic structured representation method of narrative text based on plot
ontology

〇a*
SONG Ningyuan & WANG Xiaoguang〇
Narration is the record, deduction and re-creation of the development of the human world.
Narrative text is a kind of rich semantic text, which uses symbolic systems such as words and
images to represent real or fictional events and plots. Because of the different purposes, styles
and genres of the text, it has various kinds and rich contents. The interpretation of narrative texts
has always been the core and basic work of humanists. With the rise of digital humanities, a
new research paradigm has emerged in the field of Humanities and Social Sciences; with more
emphasis on data-driven research methods, the way of understanding narrative texts has changed,

* Correspondence should be addressed to WANG Xiaoguang, Email: whu_wxg@126.com, ORCID: 0000-0003-1284-7164.