| 朱庆华,杨梦晴,赵宇翔,宋士杰.健康信息行为研究:溯源、范畴与展望[J].中国图书馆学报,2022,48(2):94~107 |
| 健康信息行为研究:溯源、范畴与展望 |
| Health Information Behavior:History,Category and Prospect |
| 投稿时间：2021-09-10 修订日期：2021-11-06 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 健康信息学 健康信息 信息行为 |
| 英文关键词: Health informatics Health information Information behavior |
| 基金项目:本文系国家自然科学基金面上项目“社交媒体环境下失真健康信息的传播机制与协同治理研究”（编号:72174083）的研究成果之一 |
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| 中文摘要: |
信息行为是图书情报学科的研究热点之一,随着人们对健康信息的日益关注,健康信息行为研究也已经发展成为具有成熟话语体系和价值认同的交叉研究领域。本文通过对国内外健康信息行为研究文献的梳理,追本溯源,理清“医学信息学—健康信息学—消费者健康信息学—健康信息行为研究”的发展脉络；通过对该领域研究主题的归纳,界定了健康信息行为研究的范畴,指出健康信息行为研究重点聚焦于健康信息发现、健康信息采纳、健康信息评价和健康信息共享四个主题；通过对健康信息行为研究范式的总结,论述了该领域研究的共同价值与实践规范；结合研究实践,提出未来健康信息行为研究的发展趋势,为该领域进一步开展研究提供理论参考。图1。表1。参考文献83。
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| 英文摘要: |
Information behavior is one of the research highlights of library and information science. As public concern with health information increases,the study of health information behavior has also developed into a cross discipline research with mature discourse system and value identity. Research on health information behavior needs precise and clear description and definition,and researchers in this field have the responsibility to describe their work to people outside the field. Only when we can tell our own story clearly can we be clearer about what our research work will bring.
This paper reviews the research literature on health information behavior at home and abroad,traces its origin and defines its development context as “medical informatics-health informatics-consumer health informatics-health information behavior research”；By summarizing the research topics in this field,it is pointed out that health information behavior research includes health information discovery,health information adoption,health information evaluation and health information sharing. We also review the research paradigm,and discuss the common values and practical norms in health information behavior research. This paper finds that positivism paradigm,interpretivism paradigm and data driven paradigm are the main research paradigms of health information behavior research.
Finally,based on relevant practice,this paper puts forward the prospects of health information behavior research to provide theoretical reference for the researchers in related fields. We argue that future researchers should pay attention to paradigm shift,multidisciplinary theory integration and context combination in the field of health information behavior. 1 fig. 1 tab. 83 refs.
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