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Ge SONG / The diffusion process of academic innovation  189


               and diffused to LIS from 2005. However, compared to other areas which entered the start stage
               after 2000, LIS field generated the largest amount of papers, which shows that the interdisciplinary
               research and the application of structural holes theory is relatively active in this field.

                300                           Diffusion rate  50                      Diffusion rate
                                              Cum of papers
                                                                                      Cum of papers
                               Cum of papers  Diffusion rate        Cum of papers     Diffusion rate
                250                           Cum of papers 40                        Cum of papers
                200        BUSINESS &                             SOCIOLOGY
                           ECONOMICS                    50
                Number of papers  100                  Number of papers  20
                150


                                                        10
                 50
                  0               Adoption papers       0             Adoption papers


                              Year  2006  2007  2008  2009  2010  2011  2012  2013  1992  1993  1994  1995  1996  1997  1998  1999  2000 Year 2003  2004  2005  2006  2007  2008  2009  2010  2011  2012  2013
                                2005
                          2001
                           2002
                              2004
                             2003
                        2000
                       1999
                     1998
                    1997
                                                                      2002
                                                                     2001
                40                            Diffusion rate  30                      Diffusion rate
                                              Cum of papers
                                                                                      Cum of papers
                                              Diffusion rate  25        Cum of papers  Diffusion rate
                30               Cum of papers  Cum of papers                         Cum of papers
                    PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION               20       PSYCHOLOGY
                Number of papers  10                   Number of papers  10  Adoption papers
                20
                                                        15
                 0              Adoption papers          5 0
                                                                       2006
                                                                     2005
                          2002
                           2003
                     1999
                        2001
                               2005
                       2000
                             2004
                    1998
                             Year  2006  2007  2008  2009  2010  2011  2012  2013  1999  2000  2001  2002  2003  2004 Year  2007  2008  2009  2010  2011  2012  2013
                                    25                            Diffusion rate
                                                                  Cum of papers
                                                                  Diffusion rate
                                    20              Cum of papers  Cum of papers
                                        INFORMATION SCIENCE
                                    15  LIBRARY SCIENCE
                                   Number of papers  10 5
                                                     Adoption papers
                                     0
                                      200520062007200820092010201120122013
                                                 Year
                            Figure 3. The diffusion curves of structural holes theory in major subject areas.
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