Page 183 - JOURNAL OF LIBRARY SCIENCE IN CHINA 2018 Vol. 43
P. 183

183
                            Extended English abstracts of articles published in the Chinese edition of Journal of Library Science in China 2017 Vol.43  183


               conversion system on the meta-thesaurus, and the latter consists of simply merging, reductively
               merging, fully merging, or synonymy & hyponymy merging. The best way we recommend is taking
               target requirement, detailed context, cost and quality of knowledge unit and schema in thesauri
               as well as feasibility into consideration, combined with the different technology of matching,
               mapping and merging, and importing expert knowledge and reasonable control, so as to improve
               the efficiency, accuracy and robustness of the fusion system. Another innovation of the “MtFFO”
               framework is, to deal with the difficulty of thesauri expansion and enrichment, its introduction of
               metadata, general knowledge base on the basis of graph model and machine learning algorithm to
               mix all kinds of domain taxonomy, vocabulary and database together for data mining and knowledge
               discovery of high quality knowledge unit.
                 Although “MtFFO” is merely a theoretical framework without any validation by systems in
               practice, it can not only improve and develop the current theoretical system of knowledge fusion
               to a certain extent but also scientifically sort out and integrate a variety of relevant methods
               and crucial technology, providing thus theoretical basis and technical reference for solving the
               problems of thesauri interoperability, semantic understanding and self-enriching mechanism.



                                                      No. 5




               Information civilization and library development trend

                         〇a*
               WANG Shiwei〇
               The first part of this paper puts forward the proposition of information civilization and library
               development trend. From the point of view of the vertical history of human civilization,
               information civilization is a new form of civilization after agricultural civilization and industrial
               civilization. The information revolution has allowed the information civilization to lead a new
               change and new promotion of the library, create a new space and new form of library services,
               expand the field and carriers of library services, and greatly improve the effectiveness and
               efficiency of the library service.
                 The second part is about the development of the previous information civilization and the library.
               Although information civilization is related to the post-industrial society, and the mid-twentieth
               century is believed as the beginning of information civilization after the industrial civilization,
               the civilization related to information carrier and the mode of information can be regarded as the
               pre-information civilization, and its development has run through the history of the development
               of human civilization. Such civilization elements of information including text information,


               * Correspondence should be addressed to WANG Shiwei, Email: swwang@sass.org.cn, ORCID: 0000-0001-9179-9580
   178   179   180   181   182   183   184   185   186   187   188