Page 108 - Journal of Library Science in China 2020 Vol.46
P. 108

FU Caiwu & WANG Wende / “Weak participation” in rural cultural benefiting project   107
                                       and its reform strategy: A survey from 282 administrative villages in 21 provinces across the country


               Table 9. Significance of factors influencing residents’ approval
                                                                            Socio-
                                                    Venue and   Facilities and       Distance to
                Project  Quality of activities  Level of service          demographic
                                                   environment  equipment            urban areas
                                                                           attributes
                                      +Convenience
                                      of information                     +Age
                     + Signal quality of   acquisition                   +Occupation
                RRTC                                                                *
                     listening and watching  +Service quality            +Education
                                      of service                         level
                                       personnel
                                                             +Computer and
                     -Richness of cultural        +Venue
                NCIRS                 *                      other equipment  +Occupation  *
                     information resources        environment
                                                             +Network speed
                                                  -Environment
                     +Number of screenings        of watching
                     + Film type                                         +Gender
                 RFP                               movies                           *
                     + Attraction of film         +Screening             +Occupation
                     content
                                                  place
                                                                         +Gender
                                      +Service quality
                 RL  *                            *                      +Education   *
                                      of staff
                                                                         Level
                     +Number of                   +Venue and
                     performance                  environment   - Sound effects of +Age  -Distance to
                DRA
                     +Attraction of               of the     performance  +Occupation  Urban Areas
                     performance                  performance
                                                                         +Gender
                                                                         +Occupation
                                                  +Sports ground                    + Distance to
                FSFP +Sports events held  *                  *           +Education
                                                  environment                       Urban Areas
                                                                         Level
                                                                         -Income
               Note : “+” represents a positive correlation and has statistical significance; “-” represents a negative correlation and has
               statistical significance; “ ” indicates that there is no significant correlation index; blank indicates that the research is not
                               *
               involved.
               older people were more likely to watch theatre and television). From the angle of occupation, the
               approval of RRTC and DRA is higher among students than among other groups, and the approval
               of RFP is also relatively high, where the approval of NCIRS and FSFP is low; the approval of CBP
               among grassroots civil servants or public officials is the same as that of students, except that this
               group has higher tendency to support FSFP. The approval of RRTC, RFP, DRA and FSFP is low
               among enterprise employees and individual entrepreneurs, but their approval of NCIRS is high.
               When analyzing educational factors, we find that better educational background leads to higher
               approval of RRTC, RL and FSFP. Last but not least, higher household income often corresponds to
               lower approval of FSFP.
                 Thirdly, the distance from the administrative village to the urban area significantly influences
               rural residents’ approval of DRA and FSFP. As the distance increases, the approval of DRA
               increases, while the approval of FSFP decreases. Nevertheless, it does not show significant effects
               on the other four projects.
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