Page 31 - JOURNAL OF LIBRARY SCIENCE IN CHINA 2018 Vol. 42
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030 Journal of Library Science in China, Vol. 8, 2016


            community culture system (Chen, 2015). Connotative development should focus on services to
            the masses in order to enlarge the social value of the libraries. Library is not only just a place of
            book collection, book borrowing and reading, but also should develop into a public service center
            close to the public. Connotative development should focus on seamless connection between
            service and society, make full use of mobile digital services, micro services and other convenient
            means to provide useful guidance to the public, adopt mobile services, extension services, digital
            services and other ways to improve service efficiency. Taking subway libraries as examples, the
            total number of books borrowed from the Nanjing Jinling Metro Library had reached 8,500 in
            2014 (Bo, 2015). 14,958 library cards have been issued and 193,952 books from the Wuhan Metro
            self-service libraries since they were borrowed open in 2012 (Zou, Luo, & Chen, 2015). In 2015,
            Beijing’s first M Subway Library located in the subway station opened. Library services should be
            extended and integrated into the new information environment.
              (2) Connotative development aims to brand libraries as community centers and sources of
            authoritative knowledge.“Book” was once considered a library brand, which is not able to be
            replaced by any other agency. The public consider that the library is clean, bright, comfortable,
            warm and well-lit, and the staff working there is friendly (OCLC, 2005). However, since the
            emergence of the network, information users increasingly rely on the network, library value
            communication meets difficulties internationally. It is necessary to further reshape the authority
            in the network environment for libraries. In the process of information resource collection and
            digital resources long-term preservation, libraries guarantee the quality of information resources,
            and form the authority of resources. Especially under the environment of brand loss and value
            falling down, libraries should reshape the brand right now. Librarians become authorities of
            knowledge dissemination because they grasp unique methods of information collection, reveal
            and organization. Library buildings become authority centers of community public affairs
            exchange because they can be used equally and for free. Libraries become authorities of cultural
            heritage because they preserve culture. Libraries are also authoritative applicators of information
            technology. IFLA believes that libraries should adopt big data, mobile technology, artificial
            intelligence, 3D printing, automatic translation, network information filtering and regulation,
            digital preservation, and other digital library related key techniques, in order to maintain not to
            be marginalized (IFLA, 2013). In 2013, with half of the money coming from the Ministry of
            Education and the Ministry of Finance, the Peking University spent more than 100 million RMB
            on buying a collection of ancient Chinese books from a Japanese business group. The return of
            the 28,000 books is the biggest purchase project involving overseas Chinese relics in history; it
            embodies the value of library culture inheritance.
              (3) Connotative development requests libraries to make contribution for social management.
            Proposal for the 13th Five-Year Plan stresses to strengthen and innovate social management,
            enhance community service functions, realize benign interaction among government governance,
            social regulation and resident autonomy. Social governance is a multi-subject participated and
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